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What to Do When You Feel Overwhelmed: Simple Steps to Regain Control

  • michelleluna
  • Sep 8
  • 4 min read

We all experience those moments when life feels like it’s moving too fast, and the pressure of responsibilities, tasks, and emotions becomes too much to handle. Whether it’s work piling up, personal life challenges, or just the weight of everyday demands, feeling overwhelmed is a common experience. 


The good news is that feeling overwhelmed doesn’t have to paralyze you. There are effective strategies to regain control, reduce stress, and break down the mountain of tasks into manageable steps. Here’s what to do when you’re feeling overwhelmed and how you can find calm amidst the storm. 

 

1. Pause and Breathe 


The first thing to do when you’re feeling overwhelmed is to pause. Stop what you’re doing for a moment and take a few deep breaths. Breathing deeply helps activate the parasympathetic nervous system, which counteracts the stress response and calms your body and mind. 


Try this: 


  • Close your eyes and take a slow, deep breath in for four counts. 

  • Hold the breath for four counts. 

  • Exhale slowly for four counts. 

  • Repeat for several minutes until you feel a sense of calm begin to settle in. 


This simple technique can help reset your nervous system and create a small space of calm to think more clearly. 

 

2. Break It Down into Smaller Tasks 


When you’re overwhelmed, it can feel like there’s no way to get everything done. Instead of focusing on the entire mountain of tasks, try breaking everything down into smaller, more manageable steps


Ask yourself: What’s the one small thing I can do right now? 


  • Make a list: Write down everything you need to accomplish. Seeing everything on paper can help release some mental pressure. 

  • Prioritize: Identify the most urgent or important tasks and start with those. If a task feels too big, break it down even further into smaller chunks. 

  • Set time limits: Commit to working on one task for just 15-20 minutes. When you break it down, the task doesn’t seem as daunting, and you can make significant progress in shorter bursts. 

 

3. Take a Break and Move Your Body 


Sometimes, the best way to clear your mind when overwhelmed is to take a break and move your body. Physical activity has been shown to reduce stress, improve mood, and increase energy levels. 


It doesn’t have to be a full workout: 


  • Take a short walk outside to get some fresh air and reset. 

  • Stretch to release any physical tension that’s building up in your body. 

  • Dance to your favorite song or do some quick yoga poses to relieve stress. 


Even a brief movement break can help you return to your tasks feeling refreshed and with a clearer perspective. 

 

4. Talk It Out 


When you’re feeling overwhelmed, talking about it can help you process your emotions and gain a new perspective. Reach out to a friend, family member, or colleague—sometimes, just verbalizing your thoughts can help you feel heard and understood. 


Talking with someone you trust may also help you realize that you’re not facing everything alone, and they may be able to offer a helpful suggestion or emotional support. You might even find comfort in hearing how others manage similar feelings of being overwhelmed. 

 

5. Practice Self-Compassion 


When you feel overwhelmed, it's easy to be hard on yourself. Thoughts like "I should be handling this better" or "Why can’t I just get everything done?" can create more pressure and make things feel worse. Self-compassion is about treating yourself with the same kindness and understanding that you would offer a friend. 


To practice self-compassion: 


  • Acknowledge your feelings: Recognize that it’s okay to feel overwhelmed. Everyone experiences it at some point, and it doesn’t mean you’re failing. 

  • Be gentle with yourself: Remind yourself that you’re doing your best, and it's okay to not have everything perfectly under control. 

  • Avoid self-criticism: Instead of beating yourself up, offer yourself encouragement. “I’m doing the best I can, and that’s enough for now.” 

 

6. Declutter Your Space 


When your mind is cluttered, your physical environment might reflect that too. Taking a moment to declutter your workspace or living area can create a sense of order and help you focus. It doesn’t have to be a deep cleaning session—just tidying up the areas you use most can make a big difference. 


  • Clear off your desk or workspace so you can focus on one task at a time. 

  • Organize small areas: A cluttered environment often leads to a cluttered mind, so organizing even a small corner can help improve mental clarity. 

  • Simplify your surroundings: Remove distractions that can add to your sense of overwhelm. For example, putting away your phone or turning off notifications can give you a sense of control. 

 

7. Reevaluate Your Expectations 


Sometimes, feeling overwhelmed stems from having unrealistic expectations or trying to do too much at once. Take a step back and ask yourself if you’re expecting too much from yourself. 


  • Set realistic goals: Consider what is achievable in the short term. It’s okay to adjust your expectations based on what’s feasible given the time and resources you have. 

  • Learn to say no: If you’re taking on too much, it’s important to recognize your limits. Politely decline tasks or projects that you can’t realistically handle right now. 

  • Focus on progress, not perfection: Perfectionism can be a major source of stress. Aim to do your best without overburdening yourself with the expectation of perfection. 

 

8. Take Time for Yourself 


When life feels like it’s constantly demanding more from you, it’s easy to forget to take care of your own well-being. But self-care is essential to reducing feelings of overwhelm. 

Set aside time to: 


  • Do something that brings you joy: Whether it’s reading a book, taking a bath, or spending time with loved ones, make time for activities that help you relax and recharge. 

  • Rest and sleep: Rest is crucial for mental clarity. Lack of sleep or exhaustion can worsen feelings of being overwhelmed. Make sleep a priority to restore your energy. 


Remember, taking care of yourself isn’t a luxury—it’s necessary for your well-being and ability to manage life’s demands. 

 

Final Thoughts: You Don’t Have to Do It All 


When everything feels like it’s piling up and you’re unsure of where to start, remember that you don’t have to do it all at once. Life can be overwhelming, but breaking things down into smaller steps, taking time to recharge, and being compassionate with yourself can help you regain control. 


Take things one step at a time. You are capable of handling more than you realize, and there’s no shame in asking for help or taking breaks when you need them. 

You’re doing great, and you’re not alone in this. 

 
 
 

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